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WORLD WAR I

Bingham War Memorial

Service Record

4818 [ND]
43063 [SS]
Private Herbert Cowdell 8th Btn South Staffordshire Regiment
Formerly 4818, Notts and Derby Regt.
Born 1890
  Killed in action on 23/04/1917
No known grave
commemorated on Arras Memorial
Panel ref: Bay 6
Forces Records.com The South Staffordshire Regiment played a major part in the Battle of Arras – a major British offensive which took place over the period 9th. April to the 16th. May 1917. They achieved great success in the first phase of the battle – at Vimy Ridge and at the 1st battle of the Scarpe. However the Germans poured reinforcements into the area. The third phase, which took place over the 23rd/24th April, although resulting in eventual success for the British and the Allies, became known later as ‘The Blood Tub’. These two days took a greater daily death toll than any other battle fought by British troops in the whole of the World War1. Private Cowdell fell on the first of the two days.
War Diary The handwriting of the war diary is extremely difficult to decipher. The action on 23rd and 24th April was clearly an unsuccessful one with many casualties. 3 officers and 26 Other ranks in this one battalion were killed, with twice that number missing, trying to take one German trench.
Medal record Medal record card shows:
Previous service with Notts and Derbys Regiment as Private, service no 4814
Then S. Staffs regiment number 43063
Medals : Victory, British, 15 star
Theatre of war first served in: (2B) Balkans: Date of entry therein: 1.10.15.
CWGC Son of Mrs. W. Cowdell, of 2, Fisher Gate [Lane], Bingham, Nottingham.
Register of Effects Herbert’s back pay of £25.0s.15d. was paid to his sole legatee, his mother, Elizabeth on 5th July 1917
A War Gratuity of£12.10s.0d. was paid to Elizabeth on 22nd October 1919.

No army records on Ancestry. Medal record card copied

Family history etc

43063 Private Herbert Cowdell
1890 Born Bingham 14/12/1890
1841 onwards Cowdells were a long established Bingham family, descended from Samuel and Elizabeth. Samuel was a chimney sweep in 1841.
1870 Father William was born in Westwood, Derbyshire although all other family members except one brother were born in Bingham. We assume William’s father, James, moved for work as Westwood is part of the Ironville industrial area of the Erewash Valley.
Census 1871 Grandfather James, b 1841, living in Union Street with:
Wife: Jane, b 1836
Sons:
James, b 1866 Bingham
William (Herbert’s father) b 1870
Arthur, b 1871
And:
Granddaughter: Alice Smith, b 1868
Labourer  
1891 Living in Chancel Row with:
Father: William b 1870 Westwood
Mother: Elizabeth b 1864 Bingham

Farm Labourer
 
1901 Living in Fisher Lane with:
Father: William
Mother: Elizabeth
Siblings:
Florrie b 1894
Elizabeth b 1892
Annie b 1897
William b 1900

Agricultural labourer
Probably next door to William’s older brother James and family
1911 Living in a 6 roomed house in Fisher Lane
with:
Father: William
Mother: Elizabeth
Siblings:
Annie, b 1897
William, b 1900
Nellie, b 1902
Frank, b. 1906
And:
Ellen Clark, b 1846, Elizabeth’s sister
Working as Farm Labourer

Farm Labourer


Domestic servant




Described in census as “feeble minded”


William died before 1917

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